{"id":70840,"date":"2023-11-30T19:00:05","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T23:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/%e5%8d%9a%e5%ae%a2\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e6%94%b9%e8%bf%9b\/"},"modified":"2024-01-29T07:14:41","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T11:14:41","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e6%94%b9%e8%bf%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/zh-hans\/%e5%8d%9a%e5%ae%a2\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e6%94%b9%e8%bf%9b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\uff1f \u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u793a\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><strong><b>\u76ee\u5f55<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"awb-toc-el awb-toc-el--1\" data-awb-toc-id=\"1\" data-awb-toc-options=\"{&quot;allowed_heading_tags&quot;:{&quot;h2&quot;:0},&quot;ignore_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;ignore_headings_words&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;enable_cache&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_current_heading&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_hidden_titles&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;limit_container&quot;:&quot;post_content&quot;,&quot;select_custom_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;fa-flag fas&quot;,&quot;counter_type&quot;:&quot;decimal&quot;}\" style=\"--awb-counter-type:counters(awb-toc, &quot;.&quot;, decimal) &quot;. &quot;;\"><div class=\"awb-toc-el__content\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08CIP\uff09\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7ba1\u7406\uff08CIM\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4e3a\u6539\u8fdb\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u52aa\u529b\u3002 \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u505a\u51fa\u5fae\u5c0f\u800c\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u7ee9\u6548\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u8fed\u4ee3\u6cd5\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u505a\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5458\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b83\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u5404\u7ea7\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002 \u4e00\u7ebf\u5458\u5de5\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u65e5\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6709\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u4f9d\u9760\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6210\u679c\u800c\u975e\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u9f13\u52b1\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u624d\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6539\u5584\u54f2\u5b66  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e &#8220;Kaizen\uff08\u6539\u5584\uff09&#8221;\u54f2\u5b66\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e5\u8bed\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f &#8220;\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u800c\u6539\u53d8&#8221;\u3002 Kaizen\uff08\u6539\u5584\uff09\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u5c0f\u800c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6587\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b83\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u5fc3\u6001\u3002 \u5177\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9f13\u52b1\u5458\u5de5\u5bfb\u627e\u63d0\u9ad8\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4ee5\u5ba2\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u6ee1\u8db3\u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u521b\u9020\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c2\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u7cbe\u76ca\u548c\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u539f\u5219  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7cbe\u76ca\u548c\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u7cbe\u76ca\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u5219\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5305\u542b\u6d41\u7a0b\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u3002 \u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5458\u5de5\u57f9\u8bad\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002 \u8fd9\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u5458\u5de5\u961f\u4f0d\u5177\u5907\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002 \u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6574\u4f53\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u957f\u671f\u627f\u8bfa\u3002 \u62e5\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u65ad\u52aa\u529b\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65e8\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5e94\u5bf9\u77ac\u606f\u4e07\u53d8\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4f9b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u3002 \u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u4e3a\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u8ba1\u5212-\u6267\u884c-\u68c0\u67e5-\u884c\u52a8\uff08Plan-Do-Check-Act\uff0cPDCA\uff09\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6234\u660e\u5faa\u73af\u6216\u4f11\u54c8\u7279\u5faa\u73af\u3002 PDCA \u5faa\u73af\u7531 Walter Shewhart \u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u7531 W. Edwards Deming \u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f PDCA \u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1.\u8ba1\u5212 (P)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u754c\u5b9a\u6539\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u6d41\u7a0b\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5206\u6790\u89c4\u5212\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u3001\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>2.\u505a\uff08D\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8\u9769\uff1a\u5728\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u6216\u8bd5\u70b9\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u66f4\u6539\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57f9\u8bad\u5458\u5de5\uff1a\u4e3a\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d41\u7a0b\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>3.\u68c0\u67e5 (C)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8861\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u5bf9\u7167\u65e2\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d8\u9769\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bd4\u8f83\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u5c06\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u8d8b\u52bf\u6216\u6539\u8fdb\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5206\u6790\u504f\u5dee\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u4efb\u4f55\u504f\u79bb\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bc4\u4f30\u6548\u679c\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d8\u9769\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9884\u671f\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>4.\u884c\u4e3a (A)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c06\u53d8\u9769\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u53d8\u9769\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5e76\u7eb3\u5165\u5e38\u89c4\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1a\u5c06\u53d8\u9769\u6269\u5927\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u6574\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u6539\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eca\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f00\u59cb\u65b0\u7684\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u6765\u89c4\u5212\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6539\u8fdb\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PDCA \u5faa\u73af\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u7cbe\u76ca\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7cbe\u76ca\u539f\u5219\uff08\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u6d6a\u8d39\uff09\u4e0e\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u53d8\u5f02\uff09\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002 \u7cbe\u76ca\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u4e2d\u7684 DMAIC\uff08\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u3001\u63a7\u5236\uff09\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PDCA \u5faa\u73af\u548c\u7cbe\u76ca\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u90fd\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/blog\/what-is-the-blue-ocean-strategy\/\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u84dd\u6d77\u6218\u7565\uff1f<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">9 \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u5176\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1.PDCA\uff08\u8ba1\u5212-\u6267\u884c-\u68c0\u67e5-\u884c\u52a8\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u786e\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u505a\uff1a\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u5458\u5de5\u5e76\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5206\u6790\u504f\u5dee\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u884c\u52a8\uff1a\u89c4\u8303\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5faa\u73af\u3002 PDCA \u5faa\u73af\u662f\u8fed\u4ee3\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u5176\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>2.\u7cbe\u76ca<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u7cbe\u76ca\u539f\u5219\u65e8\u5728\u6d88\u9664\u6d6a\u8d39\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u521b\u9020\u6700\u5927\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4ef7\u503c\u6d41\u56fe\u30015S\uff08\u6574\u7406\u3001\u6574\u987f\u3001\u6e05\u626b\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\uff09\u548c\u770b\u677f\uff08Kanban\uff09\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6d88\u9664\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u589e\u503c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>3.\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DMAIC\uff08\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u3001\u63a7\u5236\uff09\uff1a\u516d\u897f\u683c\u739b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8861\u91cf\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u57fa\u7ebf\u5e76\u8861\u91cf\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ee9\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u89e3\u51b3\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u6539\u8fdb\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>4.\u6539\u5584<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7406\u5ff5\uff1aKaizen\uff08\u6539\u5584\uff09\u5728\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f &#8220;\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u800c\u6539\u53d8&#8221;\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1aKaizen\uff08\u6539\u5584\uff09\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u5c06\u8de8\u804c\u80fd\u56e2\u961f\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u5b9e\u65bd\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>5.\u5168\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\uff08TQM\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3001\u4ee5\u5ba2\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5021\u5bfc\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5458\u5de5\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>6.\u7ea6\u675f\u7406\u8bba\uff08TOC\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\uff1aTOC \u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7f13\u89e3\u9650\u5236\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e94\u4e2a\u805a\u7126\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1aTOC \u7684 &#8220;\u4e94\u4e2a\u805a\u7126\u6b65\u9aa4 &#8220;\u5305\u62ec\u786e\u5b9a\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u4e00\u5207\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u590d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>7.Hoshin Kanri\uff08\u653f\u7b56\u90e8\u7f72\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u9f50\uff1aHoshin Kanri \u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u90e8\u95e8\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4efb\u52a1\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u5ba1\u67e5\uff1a\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>8.5 \u4e2a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff1a5 \u4e2a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 &#8220;\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u8be2\u95ee &#8220;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f&#8221;\u6765\u627e\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u51b3\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>9.Scrum \uff08\u654f\u6377\u6846\u67b6\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fed\u4ee3\u548c\u589e\u91cf\uff1aScrum \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u654f\u6377\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8fed\u4ee3\u548c\u589e\u91cf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002 \u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52b1\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u662f\u8981\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8ba9\u5404\u7ea7\u5458\u5de5\u90fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a8\u52a8\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684 16 \u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6846\u67b6\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 1. \u786e\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u660e\u786e\u9610\u8ff0\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f7f\u6539\u8fdb\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u603b\u4f53\u6218\u7565\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 2. \u521b\u5efa\u8de8\u804c\u80fd\u56e2\u961f<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8de8\u804c\u80fd\u56e2\u961f\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ba9\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 3. \u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u9886\u57df\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u8bc6\u522b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8003\u8651\u5458\u5de5\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 4. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6536\u96c6\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3001\u74f6\u9888\u6216\u6539\u8fdb\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 5. \u8bbe\u5b9a\u6539\u8fdb\u76ee\u6807<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u76ee\u6807\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807 (KPI)\uff0c\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 6. \u5236\u5b9a\u6539\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u4e3e\u63aa\u6216\u9879\u76ee\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u4fdd\u6539\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6307\u6807\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 7. \u5b9e\u65bd\uff08\u505a\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u53d7\u63a7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u6700\u521d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8c03\u6574\u6216\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>v8. \u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u76d1\u63a7<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u7167\u65e2\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u5df2\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76d1\u6d4b\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 9. \u53cd\u9988\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6536\u96c6\u53c2\u4e0e\u53d8\u9769\u6216\u53d7\u53d8\u9769\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u610f\u89c1\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u8bc4\u4f30\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 10. \u8c03\u6574\u548c\u5b8c\u5584<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5df2\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u6216\u5b8c\u5584\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 11. \u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff08\u6cd5\u6848\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u6539\u8fdb\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u5c06\u66f4\u6539\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u5e38\u89c4\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 12. \u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c06\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u6574\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5236\u5b9a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b9e\u65bd\u6210\u529f\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 13. \u57f9\u8bad\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 14. \u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u6587\u4ef6<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u3001\u6210\u529f\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eca\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 15. \u6587\u5316\u878d\u5408<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9f13\u52b1\u5458\u5de5\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u5bfb\u627e\u6539\u8fdb\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8fdb\u7a0b\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b65\u9aa4 16. \u91cd\u590d\u5faa\u73af<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u590d\u6539\u8fdb\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u5f80\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u518d\u63a5\u518d\u5389\u3002  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e00\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6311\u6218\u4fdd\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/zh-hans\/%e5%8d%9a%e5%ae%a2\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86\/\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u4e3e\u63aa\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7cbe\u76ca\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7cbe\u76ca\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u770b\u677f\uff08Kanban\uff09\u30015S\uff08\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u6574\u987f\u3001\u6e05\u626b\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\uff09\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u6d41\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u6d6a\u8d39\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51cf\u5c11\u75c5\u4eba\u7b49\u5019\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7b49\u5019\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5c31\u533b\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u654f\u6377\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u654f\u6377\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982 Scrum\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fed\u4ee3\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u9891\u7e41\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5ba2\u6237\u670d\u52a1\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u5ba2\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9e\u65bd RFID \u6280\u672f\uff1a\u6574\u5408 RFID\uff08\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c04\u9891\u8bc6\u522b\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6559\u80b2\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u6559\u5b66\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u6559\u5b66\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u96f6\u552e\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u5316\u5e93\u5b58\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7f3a\u8d27\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u8ba2\u5355\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5458\u5de5\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7d27\u8ddf\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5efa\u7b51\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b89\u5168\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b9a\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u5584\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8b\u6545\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff1a\u5c06\u65e5\u5e38\u8d22\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff08\u5982\u8d26\u6237\u5bf9\u8d26\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u7535\u4fe1\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u9152\u5e97\u4e1a\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u63d0\u5347\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5bbe\u5ba2\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4f53\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bbe\u5ba2\u7684\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u548c\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A\/B \u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5bf9\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c A\/B \u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7ee9\u6548\u6570\u636e\u8fed\u4ee3\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6210\u679c\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u653f\u5e9c\u670d\u52a1\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b80\u5316\u8bb8\u53ef\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u548c\u7cbe\u7b80\u653f\u5e9c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6587\u4e66\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3a\u516c\u4f17\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u804c\u80fd\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/blog\/what-is-trend-analysis\/\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff1f<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":70841,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3238],"tags":[],"contributor":[3342],"class_list":["post-70840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3238","contributor-3342"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the 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