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\u76ee\u5f55<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div> \u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u5185\u521b\u9020\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n \u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u7684 7 \u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n 1.\u786c\u4ef6\u8fdb\u6b65<\/b><\/p>\n 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4.\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/p>\n \u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u53d6\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u548c\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 5.\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97<\/b><\/p>\n \u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 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\u548c\u8c37\u6b4c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n b. \u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff08PaaS\uff09<\/strong>:PaaS \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u5982 Heroku \u548c Google App Engine\uff09\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u914d\u7f6e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u5e95\u5c42\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n c. \u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong> \u4ee5 AWS Lambda \u548c Microsoft Azure Functions \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8ba1\u7b97\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n a. \u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\uff1a<\/strong> \u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u5229\u7528\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u900f\u660e\u7684\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4e2d\u4ecb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n b. \u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\uff1a<\/strong> \u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5408\u540c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n c. \u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u900f\u660e\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u98df\u54c1\u6eaf\u6e90\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 \u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u6301\u7eed\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d41\u7a0b\u521b\u65b0\uff1f<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n \u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u7684\u51e0\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9677\u9631\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u7684 10 \u9879\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n 1.\u57f9\u517b\u521b\u65b0\u6587\u5316\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u521b\u5efa\u91cd\u89c6\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6587\u5316<\/a>\u3002 \u8425\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8ba9\u5458\u5de5\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3001\u627f\u62c5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u6311\u6218\u73b0\u72b6\u3002 \u5efa\u7acb\u6784\u601d<\/a>\u3001\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 2.\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\u3002 \u63d0\u4f9b\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u4f1a\u3001\u8bb2\u4e60\u73ed\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e86\u89e3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002 \u9f13\u52b1\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 3.\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u5176\u9700\u6c42\u7f6e\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002 \u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3001\u613f\u671b\u548c\u504f\u597d\u3002 \u7ed3\u5408\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 4.\u654f\u6377\u548c\u8fed\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u91c7\u7528\u654f\u6377\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8fed\u4ee3\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u3002 \u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u589e\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 5.\u62e5\u62b1\u5f00\u653e\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3001\u521d\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\uff09\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 \u91c7\u7528\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 6.\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5206\u6790\u63a8\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 7.\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u4e86\u89e3\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743 (IP) \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4fdd\u62a4\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u7248\u6743\u3001\u5546\u6807\u6216\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u521b\u610f\u3001\u53d1\u660e\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002 \u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u76ee\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 8.\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u4fc3\u8fdb IT \u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\u3002 \u786e\u4fdd\u6280\u672f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002 IT \u56e2\u961f\u5e94\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u4e1a\u52a1\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 9.\u5b9a\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u6301\u7eed\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u76d1\u63a7\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\uff08KPI\uff09\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5ba2\u6237<\/a>\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u610f\u89c1<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002 \u5229\u7528\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u6765\u5b8c\u5584\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5f3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 10.\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5192\u9669\uff1a <\/strong><\/span>\u9f13\u52b1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u5192\u9669\u6587\u5316\u3002 \u62b1\u7740\u4e00\u79cd “\u5feb\u901f\u5931\u8d25 “\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u89c6\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u652f\u6301\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5458\u5de5\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u521b\u65b0\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\u521b\u65b0\u6587\u5316<\/a>\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u8ba1\u5212\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u59cb\u7ec8\u8d70\u5728\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\uff1f<\/h2>\n
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\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8303\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
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\u5341\u5927\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n