{"id":83765,"date":"2022-06-20T15:56:54","date_gmt":"2022-06-20T19:56:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/viblog\/eisenhower-ma-tran-huong-dan\/"},"modified":"2024-06-20T01:36:48","modified_gmt":"2024-06-20T05:36:48","slug":"eisenhower-ma-tran-huong-dan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/eisenhower-ma-tran-huong-dan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa"},"content":{"rendered":"
M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div> T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 34 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, Dwight D. Eisenhower, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng. \u00d4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 h\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch. L\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang. Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. V\u1ec1 l\u01b0u \u00fd n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower.<\/p>\n Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ed9p Eisenhower ho\u1eb7c Ma tr\u1eadn kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p-quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khung chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t\u2014L\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00ean l\u1ecbch, \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf\/l\u00e0m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u2014d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n L\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh:<\/b><\/p>\n 1. \u01afu ti\u00ean nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/b>S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n 2. Hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh sai l\u1ec7ch:<\/b> Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ecdn Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower: L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t: B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower, c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh b\u1edfi Dwight D. Eisenhower, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 34 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1953 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1961. N\u0103m 1961, Dwight ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai quan tr\u1ecdng khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n Dwight lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng do t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng trong Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3. Trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai, Dwight l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103m sao, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ed3ng minh. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 huy t\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a NATO. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng ph\u00e1t minh ra Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u00d4ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng “ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p”, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng gian tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Stephen Covey, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch 7 th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Eisenhower d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p-T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ma tr\u1eadn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n 1.<\/span> C\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch:<\/span> <\/b>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n 2.<\/span> T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/span> <\/b>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. C\u00e1c g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “L\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, L\u00ean l\u1ecbch, \u1ee6y quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf”. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch-t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 1, l\u00ean l\u1ecbch cho nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 2, giao ph\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 4.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ma tr\u1eadn Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p-Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9m l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian; tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch; do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch cho h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo sau c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 2 l\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n” v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee7y th\u00e1c ch\u00fang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng; h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian; tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eafm. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u00fang n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, th\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau c\u00f9ng. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 4 l\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin.<\/p>\nMa tr\u1eadn Eisenhower l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
\n<\/b>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u01b0u ti\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>Khai th\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong c\u1ea3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\nNgu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower<\/h2>\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Eisenhower ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 ma tr\u1eadn kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p-quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n
G\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 1- L\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n
Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 2- L\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh<\/h3>\n
G\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 3- \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u<\/h3>\n
Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 4- Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/h3>\n