T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi M\u1edf trong Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n7 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia<\/h2>\n
D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia:<\/span><\/p>\n1. L\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia:<\/b> L\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng qu\u1ef9. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bl\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Porto Alegre \u1edf Brazil, Paris \u1edf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia.<\/span><\/p>\n2. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n: <\/b>C\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Ireland \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n3. Quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng: <\/b>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia trong quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o n\u01a1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n4. T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (CDC):<\/b> C\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed3i sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bdo c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi. CDC th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bKhu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 Ph\u1ed1 Dudley \u1edf Boston v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e0 \u1edf Thu nh\u1eadp Th\u1ea5p \u1edf Seattle.<\/span><\/p>\n5. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng khu ph\u1ed1: <\/b>Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng khu ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c ban c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng khu ph\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a khu ph\u1ed1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng khu ph\u1ed1 \u1edf Los Angeles v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1eadn \u1edf H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n6. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn: <\/b>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb xa. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i, g\u1eedi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tham gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m CitizenLab, Decidim v\u00e0 EngagementHQ.<\/span><\/p>\n7. Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (SIB): <\/b>Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. SIB th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\nNh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":83161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4437],"tags":[4544],"contributor":[4618],"class_list":["post-83160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-viblog","tag-chinh-phu","contributor-nick-jain-vi"],"yoast_head":"\nCh\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n