{"id":82899,"date":"2023-06-21T11:36:13","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T15:36:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/"},"modified":"2024-06-20T02:54:51","modified_gmt":"2024-06-20T06:54:51","slug":"nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right-small:0px;--awb-padding-left-small:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-font-size:22px;\"><p><strong><b>M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"awb-toc-el awb-toc-el--1\" data-awb-toc-id=\"1\" data-awb-toc-options=\"{&quot;allowed_heading_tags&quot;:{&quot;h2&quot;:0},&quot;ignore_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;ignore_headings_words&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;enable_cache&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_current_heading&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_hidden_titles&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;limit_container&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;select_custom_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;fa-flag fas&quot;,&quot;counter_type&quot;:&quot;decimal&quot;}\" style=\"--awb-counter-type:counters(awb-toc, &quot;.&quot;, decimal) &quot;. &quot;;\"><div class=\"awb-toc-el__content\"><ul class=\"awb-toc-el__list awb-toc-el__list--0\"><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_Nghien_cuu_inh_tinh_la_gi\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_5_loai_nghien_cuu_inh_tinh_chinh\">5 lo\u1ea1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_Vi_du_ve_nghien_cuu_inh_tinh\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_Phuong_phap_nghien_cuu_inh_tinh_4_ky\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh: 4 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_Thuc_hanh_tot_nhat_ve_nghien_cuu_inh\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ni\u1ec1m tin, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ee7 quan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-luong-la-gi\/\">nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a> , t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft, phi s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh: <\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 quan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u1eafm b\u1eaft t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 quan n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham gia v\u00e0o <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t<\/a> , ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u00f3a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i m\u1edbi. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>S\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nhom-tap-trung-la-gi\/\">nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung<\/a> v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e2u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn quy n\u1ea1p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd lu\u1eadn quy n\u1ea1p. Thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. H\u1ecd tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c khung kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quy n\u1ea1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch thay th\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00e0y n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i di\u1ec5n ra trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">5 lo\u1ea1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-58627 size-fusion-600\" src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-600x491.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-600x491.jpg\" alt=\"5 lo\u1ea1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh\" width=\"600\" height=\"491\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27491%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20491%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27491%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-200x164.jpg 200w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-400x327.jpg 400w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1-600x491.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-1.jpg 715w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 5 lo\u1ea1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lo\u1ea1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua n\u00f3. N\u00f3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2. D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, phong t\u1ee5c, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>3. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c khung kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, quan s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>4. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin theo ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>5. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n<p><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba xa x\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 3.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 4.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 5.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 di c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-thi-truong-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh: 4 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-58628 size-fusion-600\" src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-600x420.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-600x420.jpg\" alt=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh: 4 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u\" width=\"600\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27420%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20420%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27420%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-200x140.jpg 200w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-400x280.jpg 400w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2-600x420.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-descriptive-2.jpg 715w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phong ph\u00fa, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n:<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>1. Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u00e2u. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft, phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u00e2u cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 suy ngh\u0129, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m d\u00f2 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u1edf, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2. Nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-nhom-tap-trung-la-gi\/\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung<\/a> bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 6-10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi) c\u00f3 chung \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, chia s\u1ebb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nhau. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00f3m, \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bt\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c trong nh\u00f3m, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nhom-tap-trung-la-gi\/\">C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung<\/a> c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>3. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan s\u00e1t<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan s\u00e1t<\/a> bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c, cho ph\u00e9p hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh vi. D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia hay quan s\u00e1t k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, v\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u giao ti\u1ebfp phi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u tham gia l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan s\u00e1t<\/a> th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>4. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, quan s\u00e1t, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, chi ti\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p, \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 quan. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u00e2u cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, trong khi <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nhom-tap-trung-la-gi\/\">c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung<\/a> l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m. <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan s\u00e1t<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c theo ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn m\u1eabu:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>S\u1ef1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/quan-sat-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\">quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/a> , s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c:<\/strong> Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u1ea9n danh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1eabu ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 NVivo ho\u1eb7c ATLAS.ti c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ph\u00e9p \u0111o tam gi\u00e1c:<\/strong> N\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p \u0111o tam gi\u00e1c. Ki\u1ec3m tra tam gi\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean:<\/strong> Chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh:<\/strong> Duy tr\u00ec nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/strong> Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch. Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-trai-nghiem-khach-hang-la-gi\/\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (CX) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":82900,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4437],"tags":[],"contributor":[4618],"class_list":["post-82899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-viblog","contributor-nick-jain-vi"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t - IdeaScale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ni\u1ec1m tin, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ee7 quan. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t - IdeaScale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ni\u1ec1m tin, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ee7 quan. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IdeaScale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ideascale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-21T15:36:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-20T06:54:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-cover.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"576\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"384\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"raj roy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ideascale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ideascale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"raj roy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"26 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"raj roy\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/fc725f4d6f84362a5cdca67b955f020c\"},\"headline\":\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-21T15:36:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-20T06:54:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\"},\"wordCount\":5317,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-cover.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"viblog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/\",\"name\":\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t - IdeaScale\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/nghien-cuu-dinh-tinh-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/qualitative-research-cover.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-21T15:36:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-20T06:54:51+00:00\",\"description\":\"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ni\u1ec1m tin, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ee7 quan. 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