{"id":82759,"date":"2024-03-29T21:00:23","date_gmt":"2024-03-30T01:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/"},"modified":"2024-06-10T09:22:18","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T13:22:18","slug":"cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><strong><b>M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"awb-toc-el awb-toc-el--1\" data-awb-toc-id=\"1\" data-awb-toc-options=\"{&quot;allowed_heading_tags&quot;:{&quot;h2&quot;:0},&quot;ignore_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;ignore_headings_words&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;enable_cache&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_current_heading&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_hidden_titles&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;limit_container&quot;:&quot;post_content&quot;,&quot;select_custom_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;fa-flag fas&quot;,&quot;counter_type&quot;:&quot;decimal&quot;}\" style=\"--awb-counter-type:counters(awb-toc, &quot;.&quot;, decimal) &quot;. &quot;;\"><div class=\"awb-toc-el__content\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe bao g\u1ed3m:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh (KPI) li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan t\u00e2m, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xem x\u00e9t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, thu h\u00fat \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u00fap h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng s\u1edf th\u00edch, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe thu h\u00fat b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111a ng\u00e0nh, bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1c s\u0129, y t\u00e1, d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ed7i, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, trao quy\u1ec1n cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bthay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin y t\u1ebf (HIT):  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CNTT y t\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (EHR), c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. HIT cho ph\u00e9p thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>  Gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m (CLABSI) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng (CAUTI). C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 sinh tay \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><b>  Gi\u1ea3m sai s\u00f3t thu\u1ed1c<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200ban to\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sai s\u00f3t thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch, quy tr\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><b>  C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a khoa c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i khoa c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u (ED). C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a lu\u1ed3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><b>  T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u1ebft ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><b>  T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 suy tim. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, theo d\u00f5i t\u1eeb xa, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><b>  Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thu\u1ed1c, theo d\u00f5i sau xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n sau khi xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><b>  N\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, n\u00e2ng cao ti\u1ec7n nghi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thu h\u00fat ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><b>  Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (ACO), c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn thanh to\u00e1n theo g\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><b>  T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (EHR) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li><b>  N\u00e2ng cao V\u0103n h\u00f3a An to\u00e0n B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n trong nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n, t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng su\u00fdt tai n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp nh\u00f3m v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng an to\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 trao quy\u1ec1n cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y minh h\u1ecda nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/doi-moi-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\">\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh n\u00eau b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra sai s\u00f3t y t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1i \u01b0u:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed trong khi duy tr\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>N\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u, s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng giao ti\u1ebfp, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft cao h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (ACO) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn thanh to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00e1o c\u00e1o minh b\u1ea1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, thu h\u00fat ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>  H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean khoa v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><b>  S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200ban to\u00e0n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh an to\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n trong nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><b>  C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (CQI)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 chu tr\u00ecnh L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch-Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n-Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u-H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (PDSA), Lean Six Sigma v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 (TQM) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><b>  Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u00e1c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c y t\u1ebf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><b>  Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh an to\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh an to\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba sai s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 thu\u1ed1c do d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><b>  \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh (KPI) li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><b>  T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin Y t\u1ebf (HIT)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bt\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a CNTT y t\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (EHR), tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><b>  Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec7n nghi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><b>  \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin y t\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li><b>  Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/benh-nhan-tham-gia-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\">S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1. Chu tr\u00ecnh L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch-Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n-H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (PDSA):  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu tr\u00ecnh PDSA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i: L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn), Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n (th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1edf quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf), Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u (\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3) v\u00e0 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (\u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch). l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng). Chu tr\u00ecnh PDSA th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf, t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2. Lean Six Sigma:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lean Six Sigma k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Lean, \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Six Sigma, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh. Lean Six Sigma s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>3. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n (TQM):  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao g\u1ed3m cam k\u1ebft c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. TQM nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>4. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n Y t\u1ebf (IHI):  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn IHI cung c\u1ea5p khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: &#8220;Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?&#8221;, &#8220;L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem m\u1ed9t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c?\u201d. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>5. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Donabedian:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Donabedian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Avedis Donabedian, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ba l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe: c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac (m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c), quy tr\u00ecnh (c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c) v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n). v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1). M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qua l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>6. Khung Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Baldrige:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khung Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Baldrige, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Baldrige, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Khung n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3y h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>7. Chu tr\u00ecnh Deming (PDCA):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 chu tr\u00ecnh PDSA, Chu tr\u00ecnh Deming, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chu tr\u00ecnh L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch-Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n-Ki\u1ec3m tra-H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (PDCA), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Chu tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/blog\/what-is-performance-management-in-healthcare\/\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":82760,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4437],"tags":[4736],"contributor":[4618],"class_list":["post-82759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-viblog","tag-cham-soc-suc-khoe","contributor-nick-jain-vi"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IdeaScale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ideascale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Moinul Alam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ideascale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ideascale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Moinul Alam\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"46 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Moinul Alam\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/548a157b52ddaa368a8914d8e36b8373\"},\"headline\":\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\"},\"wordCount\":9196,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\"],\"articleSection\":[\"viblog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\",\"name\":\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00\",\"description\":\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/\",\"name\":\"IdeaScale\",\"description\":\"Enterprise Innovation Management Software\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization\",\"name\":\"IdeaScale\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/IdeaScale-Logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/IdeaScale-Logo.png\",\"width\":696,\"height\":696,\"caption\":\"IdeaScale\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ideascale\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/ideascale\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ideascale\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/ideascale\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Ideascalesolution\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/548a157b52ddaa368a8914d8e36b8373\",\"name\":\"Moinul Alam\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3a5c514469e230f2016d34b2109c94bd?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3a5c514469e230f2016d34b2109c94bd?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Moinul Alam\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/author\/moinul\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh","description":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/","og_locale":"vi_VN","og_type":"article","og_title":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh","og_description":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.","og_url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/","og_site_name":"IdeaScale","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ideascale","article_published_time":"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Moinul Alam","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ideascale","twitter_site":"@ideascale","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Moinul Alam","Est. reading time":"46 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/"},"author":{"name":"Moinul Alam","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/548a157b52ddaa368a8914d8e36b8373"},"headline":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh","datePublished":"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/"},"wordCount":9196,"publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg","keywords":["Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe"],"articleSection":["viblog"],"inLanguage":"vi-VN"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/","url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/","name":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg","datePublished":"2024-03-30T01:00:23+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-10T13:22:18+00:00","description":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cung c\u1ea5p. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.","inLanguage":"vi-VN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi-VN","@id":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/viblog\/cai-thien-chat-luong-trong-cham-soc-suc-khoe-la-gi\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Quality-Improvement-in-Healthcare.jpg","width":1280,"height":720},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#website","url":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/","name":"IdeaScale","description":"Enterprise Innovation Management Software","publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"vi-VN"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#organization","name":"IdeaScale","url":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi-VN","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/IdeaScale-Logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/IdeaScale-Logo.png","width":696,"height":696,"caption":"IdeaScale"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ideascale","https:\/\/x.com\/ideascale","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ideascale\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/ideascale\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Ideascalesolution"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/548a157b52ddaa368a8914d8e36b8373","name":"Moinul Alam","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi-VN","@id":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3a5c514469e230f2016d34b2109c94bd?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3a5c514469e230f2016d34b2109c94bd?s=96&r=g","caption":"Moinul Alam"},"url":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/author\/moinul\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/72"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82759"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82759\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82759"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=82759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}