{"id":71948,"date":"2023-05-17T14:18:21","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T18:18:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ideascale.com\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e8%a6%b3%e5%af%9f%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/"},"modified":"2024-02-02T06:03:09","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T10:03:09","slug":"%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e8%a6%b3%e5%af%9f%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e8%a6%b3%e5%af%9f%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f \u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u4f8b\u3001\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right-small:0px;--awb-padding-left-small:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-font-size:22px;\"><p><strong><b>\u76ee\u6b21<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"awb-toc-el awb-toc-el--1\" data-awb-toc-id=\"1\" data-awb-toc-options=\"{&quot;allowed_heading_tags&quot;:{&quot;h2&quot;:0},&quot;ignore_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;ignore_headings_words&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;enable_cache&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_current_heading&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_hidden_titles&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;limit_container&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;select_custom_headings&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;fa-flag fas&quot;,&quot;counter_type&quot;:&quot;decimal&quot;}\" style=\"--awb-counter-type:counters(awb-toc, &quot;.&quot;, decimal) &quot;. &quot;;\"><div class=\"awb-toc-el__content\"><ul class=\"awb-toc-el__list awb-toc-el__list--0\"><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc__1\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_7\">7 \u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class=\"awb-toc-el__list-item\"><a class=\"awb-toc-el__item-anchor\" href=\"#toc_8\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9 \u30c8\u30c3\u30d78<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3068\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u3001\u6570\u5024\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6cd5\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u500b\u4eba\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3068\u9069\u5fdc\u6027\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u30fb\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7642\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u63a2\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\uff1a\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4  <\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306b\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/blog\/what-is-quantitative-observation\/\">\u91cf\u7684<\/a>\u89b3\u5bdf\u3084\u8abf\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4e3b\u89b3\u6027\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u7d4c\u9a13\u3068\u3001\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8996\u70b9\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3046\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6587\u8108\u6027\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3067\u306f\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002 \u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u304c\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3046\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5074\u9762\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\uff1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u9069\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3084\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u624b\u6cd5\u3084\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5e30\u7d0d\u7684\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u5e30\u7d0d\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u3084\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4eee\u8aac\u3084\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\uff1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8a18\u8ff0\u3084\u8a9e\u308a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u8c4a\u304b\u3055\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3092\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u8cea\u7684\u8abf\u67fb\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f <\/a> <\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-58632 size-fusion-600\" src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-600x389.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-600x389.jpg\" alt=\"\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\" width=\"600\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27389%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20389%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27389%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-200x130.jpg 200w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-400x259.jpg 400w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2-600x389.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-2.jpg 715w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3067\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u89b3\u5bdf\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u30fb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ce\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3001\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u3068\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4e3b\u984c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8ac7\u8a71\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e3%83%95%e3%82%a9%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ab%e3%82%b9%e3%82%b0%e3%83%ab%e3%83%bc%e3%83%97%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u8cea\u7684\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u6280\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066<\/a>\u5206\u6790\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6587\u8108\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1.\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\uff1a  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u308a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002 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400;\">\u8fba\u5883\u306e\u90e8\u65cf\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u90e8\u65cf\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u9577\u671f\u9593\u4f4f\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u4f1d\u7d71\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u3042\u308b\u90e8\u65cf\u306e\u821e\u8e0a\u5100\u5f0f\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u52d5\u304d\u3084\u4f34\u594f\u97f3\u697d\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b2\uff1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6559\u5ba4\u3067\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u4ef2\u9593\u3068\u306e\u3084\u308a\u3068\u308a\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u8868\u60c5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u82e6\u52b4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8868\u60c5\u3001\u58f0\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b3\uff1a\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u304c\u5e97\u8217\u3067\u8cb7\u3044\u7269\u5ba2\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u3046<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e5%b8%82%e5%a0%b4%e8%aa%bf%e6%9f%bb%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f<\/a>\u3001\u5e97\u5185\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u624b\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u541f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5e97\u8217\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u3068\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63a5\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8cb7\u3044\u7269\u5ba2\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 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400;\">\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u529b\u5b66\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u796d\u308a\u3084\u96c6\u4f1a\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3084\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u5730\u57df\u306e\u96c6\u4f1a\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u6700\u3082\u591a\u304f\u767a\u8a00\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u610f\u898b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b5\uff1a\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u98a8\u666f\u753b\u3092\u63cf\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u753b\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u8272\u3001\u5f62\u3001\u8cea\u611f\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u8a73\u7d30\u3067\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u98a8\u666f\u753b\u3092\u63cf\u304f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u5915\u65e5\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7a7a\u306e\u8272\u3001\u96f2\u306e\u5f62\u3001\u98a8\u666f\u306e\u8cea\u611f\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b6\uff1a\u6b74\u53f2<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u3084\u907a\u7269\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4e00\u6b21\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306f\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30b5\u30f3\u30b9\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u7d75\u753b\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3001\u8c61\u5fb4\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u69d8\u5f0f\u3001\u6280\u6cd5\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b7\uff1a\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u3084\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5f62\u614b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5206\u6790\u30fb\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3084\u6163\u884c\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a73\u3057\u304f<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e3%83%95%e3%82%a9%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ab%e3%82%b9%e3%82%b0%e3%83%ab%e3%83%bc%e3%83%97%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u30fb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"--fontsize: 36; line-height: 1.25;\" data-fontsize=\"36\" data-lineheight=\"45px\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9 \u30c8\u30c3\u30d78<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-58633 size-fusion-600\" src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-600x366.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-600x366.jpg\" alt=\"\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9 \u30c8\u30c3\u30d78\" width=\"600\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27366%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20366%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27366%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-200x122.jpg 200w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-400x244.jpg 400w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1-600x366.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ideascale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/qualitative-observation-descriptive-1.jpg 715w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6df1\u3044\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6163\u884c\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1.\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89b3\u5bdf\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3079\u304d\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a<a href=\"https:\/\/ideascale.com\/ja\/%e3%83%96%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b0\/%e8%b3%aa%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%e4%bd%95%e3%81%8b\/\">\u8cea\u7684\u8abf\u67fb<\/a>\u8cea\u554f\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2.\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u6e96\u5099<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cea\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u3092\u6210\u529f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5165\u5ff5\u306a\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u9375\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u7cbe\u901a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 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